Charming Cairo
Memphis and Sakkara
After the two hour tour of the museum, it was time to go to the ancient cities of Memphis and Sakkara, which are about 10-14 km away from Cairo on the west bank of the Nile. But it happened to be the sacred hour of 2 PM when almost all activity in Egypt ceases, as people do their midday prayers. So we were deposited in a carpet weaving factory to observe carpet weaving techniques. Many a time, these carpet weavers are children from neighboring farms who are apprenticed early on to learn the techniques!!! The Egyptians argue, as do most developing countries, that their families have no alternatives for subsistence, especially due to the meager returns from agriculture and farming. After having got almost convinced to buy an exorbitantly expensive carpet, we slunk away to our next destinations, Sakkara and Memphis, which are the remnants of the oldest period in history known to man (5000 years old).
Memphis was the city of the living, and Sakkara was the city of the dead. Very little remains of the city of Memphis, even though it was supposedly the capital of ancient Egypt. There is a small museum which houses a HUGE reclining alabaster statue of Pharaoh Rameses II. There are some statues in the grounds around the museum.
A short drive away from Memphis is Sakkara, where the oldest mummy and oldest papyrus was reportedly found. Zoser's complex houses the stepped pyramid (built by Zoser, a pharaoh in the III dynasty), which predates the pyramids at Giza. The remnants of an ancient colonnaded temple are also part of the complex.
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May 01 2003